Water is the hard part here. In the dry season there is too little. In the wet season the rain often comes three or four days in a row, and most of the land is on a slope, so the water runs straight off into the creeks.

In 2020 we tried a few small, cheap things. Most of the ideas come from permaculture.

A swale

A swale is a shallow trench dug along the contour, with the soil heaped on the downhill side. It slows the water down and lets it soak in. We dug a small one in the garden. After heavy rain the water moved more slowly, and the soil stayed damp for three or four days longer.

A grey water filter

Kitchen water ran through a bucket of gravel and plants before going back into the ground.

A plastic water bottle filled with leaves on top of a bucket, piped into a second bucket of gravel with a grass plant growing in it
The grey water filter.

A banana circle

A pit filled with organic matter, with bananas and other water-loving plants planted around the rim. Ours takes grey water from the bathroom and the outdoor shower.

A round pit with water in the bottom, with young banana plants around the edge
The banana circle.

A drinking water filter

Blue barrels of gravel, sand and charcoal, one feeding the next. We copied the design from the Pun Pun Center in Chiang Mai, Thailand.

Four blue plastic barrels on a wooden stand, connected by pipes
The drinking water filter.

A raised bed

A vegetable bed under insect netting, watered by a slow drip from a bucket.

A long raised vegetable bed under white insect netting, with a bucket on a post feeding a drip line
A covered raised bed with bucket drip, November 2020.

Water from the air

In July 2020 we put a small temperature and humidity sensor out at night and logged the dew point, to see how much water the air might give. It was an idea, not a working device.

A small sensor wired to a power bank on a rock at night
The dew point sensor, July 2020.

Notes and photos were first posted on our Telegram channel: grey water filter, banana circle, drinking water filter, swale, raised bed, dew point.